Within the Alphabetic Principle Editable Flashcards, find the letter combinations (phonograms) for the 44 English phonemes. Students need a foundation in the Alphabetic Principle to move beyond decoding to reading fluency and comprehension. As teachers committed to empowerment through literacy, we can help bridge that gap for them. On each slide, find the given phoneme and included phonograms in words (i.e. -- long a as in rain, face, and say). Accompanying most words are photos that are appro