The activities in this pack are based on the /ie/ phoneme which can be represented by the graphemes <i, ie, y, i-e, igh>. The material has been created by David Mullender, in light of the science of reading, to complement a systematic synthetic phonics-based approach to spelling, reading and writing. For teachers adopting the Sounds-Write program, the activities in this pack align with extended code unit 11.Decodable text (Decoding, Fluency and Expression)Designed to be read aloud, the dec