A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between the Earth and the Sun, blocking all or part of the Sun's light. This phenomenon can only happen during a new moon when the Sun and Moon are in conjunction as seen from Earth.There are three main types of solar eclipses:Total Solar Eclipse: This happens when the Moon completely covers the Sun, casting a shadow on Earth. During a total solar eclipse, the sky darkens dramatically, and the Sun's corona, the outer atmosphere, becomes visible to the